Customer acquisition has evolved rapidly over the last few years, driven by technological advancements, changes in buyer behavior, and shifts in the global economy. The strategies that worked in 2020 are no longer as effective in 2024, particularly in the B2B space. This guide will explore what’s changed, why it matters, and how businesses can stay ahead of the curve in customer acquisition this year.
What’s Changed in Customer Acquisition from 2020 to 2024?
Over the last four years, several major trends have reshaped customer acquisition:
- Shift to Digital Channels: The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated digital transformation, leading businesses to prioritise online customer acquisition. By 2022, 80% of companies reported accelerating their digital transformation plans, which continues to influence B2B strategies today.
- Rise of AI and Automation: AI-driven marketing tools like chatbots, predictive analytics, and personalised recommendations have become mainstream. By 2024, Gartner predicts that 70% of customer interactions will involve emerging technologies such as machine learning, chatbots, and mobile messaging.
- Data Privacy and Regulation: Customer acquisition strategies have had to adapt to increased privacy regulations like GDPR and CCPA. In 2024, companies must balance personalisation with compliance, as 40% of B2B buyers express concerns over how their data is used, according to a Forrester report.
- Longer Sales Cycles: In B2B, the buying process has lengthened as decision-makers demand more personalised and transparent information. According to a study by Demand Gen, 68% of B2B buyers in 2023 reported longer buying cycles than in previous years due to increased scrutiny and additional stakeholders involved in decisions.
Why Customer Acquisition is Critical in 2024
In 2024, customer acquisition remains a top priority, but the strategies must align with the growing complexity of buyer journeys and the evolving technological landscape. The efficiency of acquisition directly impacts profitability, as rising customer expectations require a personalised, data-driven approach. Failing to adapt to these changes could result in wasted marketing spend, lost customers, and reduced ROI.
Calculating Key Metrics for Customer Acquisition in B2B
In the B2B space, understanding and calculating key metrics like Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) and Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) is critical for evaluating the efficiency of your strategy.
Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)
The CAC formula helps businesses measure how much they are spending to acquire each new customer. This is especially relevant in B2B, where sales cycles are longer, and the cost per acquisition can be high.
Formula for CAC:
CAC = (Total Marketing Costs + Total Sales Costs) / Number of New Customers Acquired
For example, if your business spent $200,000 on marketing and $100,000 on sales in a quarter and acquired 500 new customers, your CAC would be:
CAC = ($200,000 + $100,000) / 500 = $600 per customer
2024 Consideration: According to a 2023 survey by MarketingCharts, the average CAC for B2B companies has risen by 15% since 2020, making it more important than ever to optimise spending through automation and targeted marketing.
Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)
The Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) represents the total revenue a business can expect from a customer over the entire duration of the relationship.
Formula for CLV (B2B):
CLV = (Average Purchase Value × Purchase Frequency × Customer Lifespan) – CAC
If a B2B client spends $10,000 per year, remains a customer for 5 years, and the CAC was $600, the CLV would be calculated as follows:
CLV = ($10,000 × 5) – $600 = $49,400
2024 Consideration: With rising acquisition costs, B2B businesses in 2024 are focusing on increasing CLV by improving customer retention and upselling, rather than relying solely on new acquisitions. Retaining a customer can cost up to 5x less than acquiring a new one, making retention strategies key.
Trends Shaping Customer Acquisition in 2024
Several trends will continue to influence how businesses approach customer acquisition in 2024:
1. Personalisation at Scale
In B2B, buyers now expect hyper-personalised experiences at every touchpoint. According to Salesforce, 72% of business buyers in 2023 expected companies to provide personalised, real-time experiences. In 2024, this will require greater investment in AI, data analytics, and CRM systems to deliver relevant, targeted content across the customer journey.
2. Account-Based Marketing (ABM)
ABM strategies continue to dominate in B2B. Rather than casting a wide net, ABM focuses on highly-targeted campaigns aimed at specific accounts. This leads to higher engagement and a more efficient allocation of resources. By 2024, Demandbase estimates that 76% of B2B marketers will use ABM to complement their customer acquisition efforts.
3. Video Marketing and Webinars
Video content and live webinars are becoming increasingly effective in B2B customer acquisition. Data from Wyzowl indicates that 87% of marketers report video content offers a positive ROI. In 2024, businesses will continue to use video for product demos, testimonials, and thought leadership content to drive engagement and conversions.
How to Lower CAC in 2024
With customer acquisition costs on the rise, businesses need to focus on efficiency. Here’s how B2B companies can reduce CAC in 2024:
- Automation and AI: Use AI tools to automate lead scoring, email marketing, and customer segmentation, reducing manual effort and improving lead quality.
- ABM Focus: Target high-value accounts with ABM to concentrate resources on the most promising prospects.
- Optimise Funnels: Continuously test and optimise landing pages, emails, and content to increase conversion rates and reduce the number of leads needed to acquire new customers.
Final Thoughts
In 2024, customer acquisition is more dynamic than ever, driven by evolving buyer expectations, technological advancements, and increased competition. B2B companies must adopt a multi-channel, data-driven approach that prioritizes personalisation, efficiency, and cost control. By leveraging key metrics like CAC and CLV, businesses can evaluate and improve their acquisition strategies to drive sustainable growth.